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Hawaiʻi Shallow-set Longline Fishery Quarterly and Annual Status Report 2023

August 21, 2023

Pacific Islands Region Observer Program Hawaiʻi shallow-set longline data reports of observer coverage, sea turtle, marine mammal, sea bird, ESA-listed elasmobranch interactions, and set and hook unit effort for vessels departing w/ observers during 2023.

NOAA Fisheries monitors the Hawaiʻi shallow-set pelagic longline fishery (targeting swordfish) through a mandatory observer program. This report summarizes data for shallow-set fishing trips. It ensures prompt dissemination of Hawaiʻi longline observer data, and may be revised after final data editing. The following table summarizes the percent observer coverage for vessel departures, vessels departing with observers, and set and hook unit effort for observed vessels based on departure date. Sea turtle, marine mammal, sea bird, and Endangered Species Act (ESA)-listed elasmobranch interactions are based on begin haul date. Unidentified elasmobranch species that could be an ESA-listed species are also included.

Vessel Departures, and Set and Hook Unit Effort for Vessels

  January 1–March 31, 2023 April 1–June 30, 2023 July 1–December 31, 2023 January –December, 2023
Departures 34 14 12 60
Departures With Observer 34 14 12 60
Observer Coverage 100.00% 100% 100.00% 100.00%
Total Sets 505 197 157 859
Total Hooks Set 617,914 248,623 219,306 1,085,843

Sea Turtle, Marine Mammal, Sea Bird, and ESA-listed Elasmobranch Interactions

Sea Turtle Interactions

Sea Turtle Interactions January 1–March 31, 2023 April 1–June 30, 2023 July 1–December 31, 2023 January –December, 2023
Released Dead Loggerhead 1 0 0 1
Released Injured Loggerhead 34 8 5 47
Released Injured Leatherback 4 2 5 11
Released Injured Olive Ridley 0 2 0 2
Released Injured Unidentified Hardshell 1 0 0 1
Total Sea Turtle Interactions 40 12 10 62

Marine Mammal Interactions

Marine Mammal Interactions January 1–March 31, 2023 April 1–June 30, 2023 July 1–December 31, 2023 January –December, 2023
Released Dead Bottlenose Dolphin 0 1 0 1
Released Dead Risso's Dolphin 1 0 0 1
Released Injured Risso's Dolphin 1 0 0 1
Released Injured Spotted Dolphin 1 0 1 2
Released Injured Unidentified Beaked Whale 0 1 0 1
Released Injured Unidentified Cetacean 0 1 0 1
Total Marine Mammal Interactions 3 3 1 7

Seabird Interactions

Seabird Interactions January 1–March 31, 2023 April 1–June 30, 2023 July 1–December 31, 2023 January –December, 2023
Released Dead Black-Footed Albatross 1 2 1 4
Released Injured Black-Footed Albatross 12 7 0 19
Released Dead Laysan Albatross 2 0 0 2
Released Injured Laysan Albatross 10 3 0 13
Total Seabird Interactions 25 12 1 38

Elasmobranch Interactions

Elasmobranch Interactions January 1–March 31, 2023 April 1–June 30, 2023 July 1–December 31, 2023 January –December, 2023
Released Alive Oceanic White-Tip Shark 0 10 3 13
Released Alive Manta/Mobula 0 1 0 1
Total Elasmobranch Interactions 0 11 3 14

Last updated by Pacific Islands Regional Office on 03/05/2024

Pacific Islands Region Observer Program